Initiatives for School Readiness

Smart Start
Initiative

More at Four
Pre-K Program

Head Start

Mission

School Readiness

School Readiness

School Readiness

Target Population

All children birth to age five

At-risk four-year-olds who have not been exposed to a child care setting.

Children ages 3 to 5 who are living below the poverty line in accordance with the Consumer Price Index (Sect. 645 of the Head Start Act). Early Head Start is for 0 to 3-year-olds.

Objectives

Planning and funding to:

Improve access to child care

Improve the quality of child care

Improve access to health services for young children.

Improve family support services

Planning and funding to:

Serve children who are not getting the educational preparation they need before starting school

Create a standard, statewide pre-k program

Federal funds allocated to individualized services in the areas of education and early childhood development; medical; dental; mental health; nutrition; and parent involvement.

Strategies

Provide technical assistance to child care centers to improve quality

Provide opportunities for teachers in child care centers to improve their education in early childhood

Provide parent education and resources

Provide child care subsidies for low income parents

Provide access to health services for children

Provide high quality pre-k

Set uniform, state standards for pre-k, including curriculum, teacher credentials and class size

Help pre-k teachers improve credentials

Provide developmentally appropriate environments and curriculum designed to meet the individual needs of children and families served.

Provide parent education programs to serve families.

Provide screening and assessment for early identification of special needs.

Provide evaluation and measurement of legislative outcomes for school readiness skills.

Scope

Umbrella statewide initiative with broad range of activities operated on a countywide basis

Targeted statewide program with narrow focus

National program focused on low-income communities.

Administration and Funding

Nonprofit organization at state and local levels

Public/private partnership

State and private funding

Local decision-making to address local needs.

State program

State funding, plus other sources of funding contributed according to local decisions

Standard program; local decision-making about location of pre-k classrooms; all classrooms meet state standards

Federal Program

Federal funding comes from Head Start Bureau, Department of Health and Human Services, The Administration for Children, Youth and Families (ACYF), The Administration for Children and Families (ACF).

These funds are awarded to the ACF Regional Offices and the Head Start Bureau’s American Indian - Alaskan Native and Migrant and Seasonal Program Branches.

Head Start grantees must meet federal standards.

 
     
 
 

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